Pets, Plants and Potential Hazards

This fine article on Poisonous Plants is provided by the National Animal Poison Control Center. They deserve your support.

Help keep your pet safe from hazardous plans consumption. The summer months are especially dangerous due to the abundance of plants and flowers. Holidays can also be hazardous because of the presence of seasonal decorative plants.

The following information is used with permission and is based on material provided by the National Animal Poison Control Center (NAPCC), a non-profit, cost-recovery program at the College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Illinois in Urbana, IL 61801.

The NAPCC has a wide range of infromation specific to animal poisoning from many hazardous substances, not only plants. Hazardous materials in the pet's environment can include metals, drugs, medications, pesticides, cleaning products as well as other common poisonous substances such as anti-freeze.

If you suspect that your pet has been poisoned you should call your veterinarian or you can call the NAPCC. Calls to the NAPCC ARE NOT FREE CALLS.

The charges for a NAPCC call are:
1- 800-548-2423
Per case $30 - charged to a credit card only with free follow-up calls until the problem is resolved
1-900-680-0000
($20 for 5 minutes, $2.95 per minute thereafter.)
A note of caution. Plants are often sprayed with insecticides and herbicides and treated with fertilizers. These products may mask or alter the adverse clinical signs observed in the animals esposed to the hazarous plant. Even non-toxic plant material may cause physical irritation to the gastro-instestinal system and subsequent mild stomach upset. Also, sometimes small animals ingest plant m,aterial as a result of a developing illness, therefore the sights of illness following a plant ingestion are not always plant induced. Plants often incriminated as causing allergic dermatitis or skin rashes in humans may or may not cause similar problems in animals.

The following list of potentially hazardous plants in in no way complete; however it does represent the most commonly kept plants. Accurate identification of the plant in question is essential. Local floral shop and plant nursery personnel are valuable sources of information regarding plant identification. Some references are also listed.

The first rule of thumb regarding poisoning, is however, when in doubt - don't delay - seek qualified professional help.

  • Aloe Vera (Medicine Plant)
  • Amaryllis
  • Apple seeds
  • Apple leaf crptpm
  • Apricot pit
  • Asparagus fern
  • Autumn crocus
  • Avocado - fruit and pit
  • Azalea
  • Baby's breath
  • Bird of Paradise
  • Bittersweet
  • Branching Ivy
  • Buckeye
  • Buddist Pine
  • Caladium
  • Calla Lily
  • Castor Bean
  • Ceriman
  • Charming Dieffenbachia
  • Cherry (pits and wilting leaves)
  • Chinese evergreen
  • Christmas rose
  • Cineraria
  • Clematis
  • Cordatum
  • Corn plant
  • Cornstalk Plant
  • Croton
  • Cuban Laural
  • Cutleaf Philodendron
  • Cycads
  • Cyclamen
  • Daffodil
  • Devil's Ivy
  • Dieffenbachia (Dumb cane)
  • Dracaena Palm
  • Dragon tree
  • Dumb cane (Dieffenbachia)
  • Easter Lily (especially to cats)
  • Elaine
  • Elephant Ears
  • Emerald Feather
  • English Ivy
  • "Exotica Perfection" Dieffenbachia
  • Fiddle-leaf fig
  • Florida Beauty
  • Foxglove (Digitalis)
  • Frut Salad Plant (Philodendron Pertusum)
  • Geranium
  • German Ivy
  • Giant Dumb cane
  • Glacier Ivy
  • Gold Dieffenbachia
  • Gold Dust Dracaena
  • Golden Pothos
  • Hahn's Self Branching English Ivy
  • Heartleaf Philodendron
  • Hibiscus
  • Holly
  • Horsehead Philodendron
  • Hurricane Plant
  • Indian Laural
  • Indian Rubber Plant
  • Janet Craig Dracaena
  • Japanese Show Lily (especially to cats)
  • Jerusalem Cherry
  • Kalanchoe (Panda Bear Plant)
  • Lacy Tree Philodendron
  • Lily of the Valley
  • Madagascar Dragon Tree
  • Marble Queen
  • Marijuana
  • Mexican Breadfruit (Split Leaf Philodendron)
  • Minature Croton
  • Mistletoe
  • Morning Glory
  • Mother-in-law's Tongue
  • Narcissus
  • Needlepoint Ivy
  • Nephtnytis
  • Nightshade
  • Oleander
  • Onion
  • Oriental Lily (especially to cats)
  • Peace Lily
  • Peach (pits and wilting leaves)
  • Pencil Cactus
  • Plumosa Fern
  • Poinsetta (low toxicity)
  • Poison Ivy
  • Poison Oak
  • Pothos
  • Precatory Bean
  • Primrose (Primula)
  • Red Emerald
  • Red Princess
  • Red-Marigold Dracaena
  • Rhododendron
  • Ribbon Plant
  • Saddle Leaf Philodendron
  • Sago Palm
  • Satin Pothos
  • Schefflera
  • Silver Pothos
  • Spotted Dumb Cane
  • String of Pearls/Beads
  • Striped Dracaena
  • Sweetheart Ivy
  • Swiss Cheese Plant
  • Taro Vine
  • Tiger Lily (especially to cats)
  • Tomato Plant (all parts EXCEPT ripe fruit)
  • Tree Philodendron
  • Tropic Snow Dieffenbachia
  • Variegated Philodendron
  • Variegated Rubber Plant
  • Warneckei Dracaena
  • Weeping Fig
  • Yew
To obtain a more complete list of plants, both toxic and non-toxic, including the scientific namesand associated problems and hazards write:

NAPCC College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Illinois, Urbana IL 61801. Enclose a chech for $10 payable to NAPCC.

seperator

The Net.Pet Home Page
NetPet Magazine Table ofContents
Index to the NetPet Site
Support the NetPetSite!